1. introduction to library catalogue

Chapter 1: Introduction to Cataloguing

1.1 Definition and Purpose of Cataloguing

Cataloguing is the process of creating bibliographic records for library materials to ensure easy identification and retrieval. The purpose of cataloguing is to provide accurate descriptions, enable users to locate materials efficiently, and support library organization.

1.2 Types of Catalogues

Libraries use different catalogues to meet user needs. The dictionary catalogue arranges entries alphabetically by author, title, or subject; the classified catalogue organizes entries by subject according to a classification scheme; and the alphabetical catalogue lists materials by author or title alphabetically.